Reggaeton is a modification of ragga muffin that, in turn,
developed from reggae and Hip Hop. Reggaeton distinguishes itself through its
provocative and full of protest Spanish lyrics and exhibits the impact of
further Latino styles, like bomba and salsa.
Reggaeton is a relatively new music style that has become
increasingly popular in the 90's.
Youth as the target audience of Reggaeton
Just like North American Hip Hop, reggaeton is also directed
primarily at young people. Young people of Puerto Rico were inspired to this
sound by Panamanian rap to which they also added the rhythms of Bomba and
Salsa. So, reggaeton is closely related to the urban youth movement
Underground.
In Spanish, one can identify not only Reggaeton, but also a
dance style closely related to it and known as Perreo: Perreo comes from a
Spanish word "dog" and refers to the lewd way of dancing resembling
sexual positions.
Reggaeton gained recognition and popularity first in Panama
and then mostly in Puerto Rico. This musical direction expanded very rapidly,
though, into other Latin American countries, such as Dominican Republic, Peru,
Venezuela, Columbia, Mexico, Nicaragua and Cuba. In recent years, this music
style emerged in the USA, mostly in the cities with large Latino population,
like New York or Miami.
Nowadays, reggaeton is well known in most of the
Spanish-speaking countries and is now capturing Europe. Spanish music industry
puts in special efforts into intensive reggaeton promotion, although reggaeton
is characterized by flamenco elements there.
The immense popularity of reggaeton in Latin American
centers gives a reason to believe that pretty soon it is going to surpass the
popularity of such typical Latino music styles as salsa or merengue, reggaeton
is "in".
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